DIPTI METAL INDUSTRIES
Dipti Metal Industries manufactures, supplies, exports & stocks ASTM A671 / A672 Electric Fusion Welded (EFW) Steel Pipes fabricated from pressure-vessel quality plates across multiple alloy systems and strength levels. These large-diameter pipes are primarily intended for atmospheric and lower-temperature service (A671) or high-pressure service at moderate temperatures (A672) and are widely used by oil & gas, power, petrochemical, water & desalination, and shipbuilding sectors. We offer a comprehensive range of pipe grades derived from various plate specifications, available in multiple classes (10–73) which define radiography (RT), pressure test, and heat treatment requirements. With schedules ranging from 5 to XXS, full NDE options (RT/UT/Hydro), and various external/internal coatings, we ensure high integrity, custom solutions, and fast global deliveries backed by EN 10204 3.1/3.2 certification.
Dipti Metal Industries is a premier ASTM A671 / A672 Electric Fusion Welded (EFW) Steel Pipes manufacturer, supplier, exporter & stockist of high-quality pipes from our advanced facilities in Mumbai, India. Recognized globally for our expertise in large-diameter industrial piping, we provide essential components for ensuring the safety and efficiency of fluid transfer systems across various sectors. Our ASTM A671 pipes are specifically fabricated from pressure-vessel quality plates and are ideal for atmospheric and lower-temperature service, while ASTM A672 pipes are designed for high-pressure service at moderate temperatures, both offering robust performance.
With decades of experience, Dipti Metal Industries manufactures EFW pipes in strict adherence to international standards, primarily **ASTM A671 / ASME SA671** and **ASTM A672 / ASME SA672**. These pipes are produced from rolled plates, allowing for flexibility in dimensions and material properties derived from the plate specifications. We offer a comprehensive range of pipe grades and classes, with extensive options for heat treatment, non-destructive examination (NDE) such as full radiography (RT) or ultrasonic testing (UT), and hydrostatic testing. Our commitment to precision manufacturing, rigorous quality control, full heat traceability, and comprehensive **EN 10204 3.1/3.2 certification** makes us the trusted partner for dependable and long-lasting piping solutions globally, ensuring the operational success of critical oil & gas, power generation, petrochemical, water, and shipbuilding projects.
Dipti Metal Industries' ASTM A671 / A672 Electric Fusion Welded (EFW) Pipes are expertly engineered and manufactured to provide essential functions that ensure the highest level of reliability and safety in diverse industrial environments. Here are the key features and the significant benefits they deliver:
Dipti Metal Industries manufactures, stocks, and supplies an extensive and high-quality range of ASTM A671 / A672 Electric Fusion Welded (EFW) Steel Pipes from Mumbai, India. We offer diverse product forms, grades, classes, sizes, and schedules, custom-engineered to meet the precise requirements of your industrial applications globally.
The grade designation for ASTM A671 and A672 pipes is derived from the specific pressure vessel quality plate standard used for fabrication and the associated strength level. This mapping allows for a wide range of material properties to suit diverse application requirements.
| Pipe Grade | Steel Type | Plate Specification | Plate Grade / Class |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 55 | Plain carbon | A285/A285M | Grade C |
| CB 60 / 65 / 70 | Plain carbon, killed | A515/A515M | Gr 60 / 65 / 70 |
| CC 60 / 65 / 70 | Plain carbon, killed, fine grain | A516/A516M | Gr 60 / 65 / 70 |
| CD 70 / 80 | Mn–Si; normalized / Q&T | A537/A537M | Class 1 / Class 2 |
| CFA 65 / CFB 70 / CFD 65 / CFE 70 | Nickel steel (LTCS) | A203/A203M | Gr A / B / D / E |
| CG 100 | 9% Ni (Cryogenic) | A353/A353M | — |
| CH 115 | 9% Ni (Cryogenic) | A553/A553M | Type 1 |
| CJA/B/E/F/H/P 115 | Alloy steel, Q&T | A517/A517M | Gr A / B / E / F / H / P |
| CK 75 | Carbon–Mn–Si | A299/A299M | Gr A |
| CP 85 | Alloy steel, age hardening | A736/A736M | Gr A, Class 3 |
Note: Nickel and other alloy systems (e.g., CFA, CG, CH) are typically used for low/cryogenic temperatures or high-strength applications. Plain carbon systems (e.g., CA, CB, CC) primarily cover atmospheric to lower-temperature service (ASTM A671) or moderate temperature high-pressure service (ASTM A672). The exact mechanical properties and suitability are derived from the specified plate material and any subsequent heat treatment.
The "Class" designation in ASTM A671 and A672 specifies the type of heat treatment performed after welding, the extent of radiography (RT) applied to the weld seam, and the type of pressure test. This allows clients to select a pipe quality level precisely matched to their application's criticality and design requirements.
| Class | Heat Treatment (After Welding) | Radiography (NDE) | Pressure Test |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 | None | None | None |
| 11 | None | 9 (Full-length Weld RT) | None |
| 12 | None | 9 (Full-length Weld RT) | 8.3 (Hydrostatic per A530/A530M) |
| 13 | None | None | 8.3 (Hydrostatic per A530/A530M) |
| Classes with Stress Relieving Heat Treatment | |||
| 20 | Stress relieved | None | None |
| 21 | Stress relieved | 9 (Full-length Weld RT) | None |
| 22 | Stress relieved | 9 (Full-length Weld RT) | 8.3 (Hydrostatic per A530/A530M) |
| 23 | Stress relieved | None | 8.3 (Hydrostatic per A530/A530M) |
| Classes with Normalizing Heat Treatment | |||
| 30 | Normalized | None | None |
| 31 | Normalized | 9 (Full-length Weld RT) | None |
| 32 | Normalized | 9 (Full-length Weld RT) | 8.3 (Hydrostatic per A530/A530M) |
| 33 | Normalized | None | 8.3 (Hydrostatic per A530/A530M) |
| Classes with Normalized + Tempered Heat Treatment | |||
| 40 | Normalized + Tempered | None | None |
| 41 | Normalized + Tempered | 9 (Full-length Weld RT) | None |
| 42 | Normalized + Tempered | 9 (Full-length Weld RT) | 8.3 (Hydrostatic per A530/A530M) |
| 43 | Normalized + Tempered | None | 8.3 (Hydrostatic per A530/A530M) |
| Classes with Quenched + Tempered Heat Treatment | |||
| 50 | Quenched + Tempered | None | None |
| 51 | Quenched + Tempered | 9 (Full-length Weld RT) | None |
| 52 | Quenched + Tempered | 9 (Full-length Weld RT) | 8.3 (Hydrostatic per A530/A530M) |
| 53 | Quenched + Tempered | None | 8.3 (Hydrostatic per A530/A530M) |
| Classes with Quenched + Precipitation HT Heat Treatment | |||
| 70 | Quenched + Precipitation HT | None | None |
| 71 | Quenched + Precipitation HT | 9 (Full-length Weld RT) | None |
| 72 | Quenched + Precipitation HT | 9 (Full-length Weld RT) | 8.3 (Hydrostatic per A530/A530M) |
| 73 | Quenched + Precipitation HT | None | 8.3 (Hydrostatic per A530/A530M) |
Note: Radiography (RT) may be performed before heat treatment. Hydrostatic testing (per A530/A530M) for Classes 12, 13, 22, 23, 32, 33, 42, 43, 52, 53, 72, 73. The selection of class is crucial for specifying the required quality level for each project.
Post-weld heat treatment (PWHT), normalizing, quenching, and tempering ranges are critical for achieving the desired mechanical properties and microstructure in EFW pipes, and these depend heavily on the original pressure vessel plate grade. Below are key references for typical heat treatment parameters (temperatures in °F [°C]). Hold times typically scale with thickness per A671/A672 §5.3.
| Pipe Grade (Plate Source) | PWHT Range [°F (°C)] | Max Normalize [°F (°C)] | Min Quench [°F (°C)] | Temper / PHT Range [°F (°C)] | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA55 (A285 Gr C) | 1100–1250 [590–680] | 1700 [925] | — | — | — |
| CB60/65/70 (A515) | 1100–1250 [590–680] | 1750 [950] | — | — | — |
| CC60/65/70 (A516) | 1100–1200 [590–650]C | 1700 [925] | 1700 [925] | 1100 [590]D | C: do not exceed plate temper; D: 1100–1300 if accelerated cooled |
| CD70 (A537 Cl1) | 1100–1250 [590–680] | 1700 [925] | — | — | — |
| CD80 (A537 Cl2) | 1100–1250 [590–680]C | — | 1650 [900] | 1100 [590] | — |
| CFA/CFB/CFD/CFE (A203 A/B/D/E) | 1100–1175 [590–635] | 1750 [950] | — | — | Nickel steels |
| CG100 (A353) | 1025–1085 [550–580] | 1650±25 [900±15]E | — | 1050–1125 [560–605] | E: normalize may be omitted if hot formed 1650–1750 |
| CH115 (A553 Type 1) | 1025–1085 [550–580] | 1450±25 [790±15] | 1475–1700 [800–925] | 1050–1175 [560–635]F | F: optional intermediate HT 1165–1290 prior to temper |
| CJ*115 (A517 A/B/E/F/H/P) | 1000–1100 [540–590] | — | 1650–1725 [900–940] | 1150 [620] | Quenched & Tempered alloys |
| CK75 (A299 Gr A) | 1100–1250 [590–680] | 1700 [925] | — | — | — |
| CP85 (A736 Gr A Cl3) | 1000–1175 [540–635] | — | 1725 [940] | 1000–1225 [540–665] (PHT) | Age hardening alloy |
Note: Where "—" appears, the specification has no explicit heat treatment requirement for that parameter. Hold times for heat treatment processes typically scale with thickness per ASTM A671/A672 §5.3 (e.g., ≥1 hour per inch for stress relief, ≥½ hour per inch for tempering). Always consult the specific standard and qualified Welding Procedure Specification (WPS) for exact details.
Our ASTM A671 / A672 Electric Fusion Welded (EFW) Steel Pipes are manufactured to stringent technical specifications, ensuring precise dimensions, reliable performance, and strict compliance with global industry standards for various pressure and temperature pipeline applications.
| Parameter | Specification / Standard |
|---|---|
| Standards | ASTM A671 / ASME SA671, ASTM A672 / ASME SA672 |
| Material Source | Pressure-vessel quality steel plates (e.g., A285, A515, A516, A537, A203, A353, A553, A517, A299, A736) |
| Pipe Grades | CA 55, CB 60/65/70, CC 60/65/70, CD 70/80, CFA/B/D/E 65/70, CG 100, CH 115, CJ* 115, CK 75, CP 85 |
| Pipe Classes | 10, 11, 12, 13, 20, 21, 22, 23, 30, 31, 32, 33, 40, 41, 42, 43, 50, 51, 52, 53, 70, 71, 72, 73 |
| Dimensions | ASME B36.10M (Outer Diameter, Wall Thickness, Schedule) |
| Size Range (OD) | Typically 16" NB (DN400) and above (custom smaller available) |
| Wall Thickness (WT) | 6 mm (¼”) and above; Schedules Sch 5 to Sch XXS |
| Lengths | SRL, DRL, Custom Cut (up to 18 meters) |
| Ends | Beveled End (BE), Plain End (PE), Threaded (NPT - small bore) |
| Manufacturing & Testing | |
| Manufacturing Process | Electric Fusion Welding (EFW) from formed steel plates |
| Heat Treatment | As per Pipe Class (None, Stress Relieved, Normalized, Normalized + Tempered, Quenched + Tempered, Quenched + Precipitation HT) |
| Surface Finish (External) | Black/varnished, shop primer, 3LPE / 3LPP / FBE (single/dual layer), Hot-dip Galvanized (for select sizes/specs) |
| Internal Lining | Epoxy coating (if specified) |
| Non-Destructive Examination (NDE) | Radiography (RT - Full-length weld per ASME BPVC Sect. VIII UW-51 for specific classes), Ultrasonic Testing (UT), Eddy Current Testing (ET), Magnetic Particle Testing (MT), Liquid Penetrant Testing (PT) - as per project/class requirements. Plate UT per A435/A577/A578. |
| Mechanical Testing | Tensile, Bend, Flattening/Expansion (as specified by plate standard and A671/A672), Charpy V-notch (CVN) impact (if specified by plate standard or for lower-temp service). Hardness per E110. |
| Pressure Testing | Hydrostatic Test per ASTM A530/A530M (for specific classes). |
| Material Analysis | Plate Product Analysis (one per heat), Weld Metal Analysis (one per 200 ft of weld). |
| Marking | Standard stenciling, indelible marking, QR codes, or barcoding as required. |
| Certifications & Documentation | |
| Mill Test Certificates (MTC) | EN 10204 Type 3.1 or 3.2 with full heat traceability for plate and weld metal. |
| Compliance | ISO 9001:2015, PED 2014/68/EU (if applicable), IBR (Indian Boiler Regulations), NACE MR0175/ISO 15156 (for sour service). |
| Third-Party Inspection (TPI) | SGS, TÜV Rheinland, Lloyd’s Register, Bureau Veritas, ABS, DNV GL (available upon request). |
Dipti Metal Industries ensures that all ASTM A671 / A672 EFW Pipes meet these stringent specifications, providing comprehensive technical data and certification for every order to guarantee unparalleled reliability and performance in critical industrial applications.
This table provides illustrative dimensions (Outer Diameter, Wall Thickness) and theoretical weights for common Nominal Pipe Sizes (NPS) and schedules as per ASME B36.10M. These values are for reference only, and exact dimensions will adhere to specified standards and client requirements. Our EFW pipes are typically supplied from 16" OD upwards.
| NPS | OD (mm) | Sch 40 WT (mm) | kg/m (Sch 40) | Sch 80 WT (mm) | kg/m (Sch 80) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16″ | 406.4 | 12.70 | 123.30 | 21.44 | 203.53 |
| 18″ | 457.2 | 14.27 | 156.40 | 23.83 | 259.08 |
| 20″ | 508.0 | 15.09 | 183.42 | 26.19 | 311.17 |
| 24″ | 609.6 | 17.48 | 255.24 | 30.96 | 441.78 |
| 28″ | 711.2 | 19.05 | 334.40 | 35.71 | 612.30 |
| 30″ | 762.0 | 19.05 | 359.80 | 38.10 | 716.30 |
| 32″ | 812.8 | 19.05 | 385.20 | 41.28 | 831.60 |
| 36″ | 914.4 | 19.05 | 436.00 | 44.45 | 1009.60 |
| 40″ | 1016.0 | 19.05 | 486.90 | 47.63 | 1199.10 |
| 42″ | 1066.8 | 19.05 | 512.30 | 50.80 | 1320.00 |
| 48″ | 1219.2 | 19.05 | 588.60 | 55.58 | 1610.60 |
Note: Theoretical weights are calculated based on a material density (ρ) of approximately 7850 kg/m³. Actual weights may vary with manufacturing tolerances, specific material composition, and any applied coatings. For definitive dimensions and weights, always refer to the latest ASME B36.10M standard, the relevant ASTM A671/A672 plate specification, and the specific Mill Test Certificate for your order.
ASTM A671 and A672 Electric Fusion Welded (EFW) Pipes are crucial components in systems designed for various pressure and temperature services. Their dimensions, materials, manufacturing, and performance are governed by a range of international and national standards. Adherence to these standards ensures interchangeability, proper fit, and ultimately, safe and reliable operation. Dipti Metal Industries manufactures and supplies EFW pipes conforming to major global standards:
These standards are foundational in North America and widely adopted globally for industrial piping, especially for large-diameter and pressure vessel quality applications.
European standards are extensively used across Europe and in many other regions, often with mandatory compliance requirements for pressure equipment.
Dipti Metal Industries' high-quality ASTM A671 / A672 Electric Fusion Welded (EFW) Steel Pipes are crucial components across a wide range of industries, providing robust and reliable fluid transfer in various pressure and temperature environments. Our solutions are trusted in demanding and large-scale industrial projects worldwide.
The customizability, robust weld integrity, and compliance with stringent international standards of Dipti Metal Industries' ASTM A671 / A672 EFW Pipes make them the preferred choice for ensuring the safety, operational continuity, and longevity of piping systems across these diverse global sectors, especially for large-diameter and high-pressure/temperature applications.
Dipti Metal Industries is a proud Worldwide Manufacturer, Exporter, Global Supplier, Leading Dealer, and Biggest Stockist of ASTM A671 / A672 Electric Fusion Welded (EFW) Pipes, with an extensive network. We ensure timely and compliant delivery of our premium products, manufactured in our facilities, to major industrial hubs across the globe, with a strong focus on critical industrial regions worldwide, solidifying our position as a top international manufacturing and trading partner.
Are you in search of reliable, high-quality ASTM A671 / A672 Electric Fusion Welded (EFW) Steel Pipes for atmospheric & lower temperatures or high-pressure moderate temperature service in your oil & gas, power generation, petrochemical, water, or shipbuilding projects? Contact Dipti Metal Industries, your expert leading global manufacturer, stockist, supplier, dealer, distributor, and worldwide exporter of ASTM A671 / A672 EFW Pipes from Mumbai, India, today. Our dedicated team is ready to discuss your specific pipe grade (e.g., CC65), pipe class (e.g., 22), OD & WT or Schedule (e.g., 24" Sch 40), length, end finish, heat treatment requirements, NDE extent (e.g., full RT), coatings/linings, test scope, and any applicable stringent standards (ASTM A671/A672, ASME B36.10M, EN 10204 3.1/3.2, IBR, NACE, PED). Request a personalized, custom quote to secure the most effective and dependable EFW pipe solutions that guarantee unparalleled operational integrity and prolonged system life in demanding industrial environments.
Price guidance (non-binding): Starting from USD 1120.00 per metric ton, depending on pipe grade, class, OD, WT, length, heat treatment, NDE, coatings/linings, and required stringent certifications. Final prices are quotation-based.
ASTM A671 and A672 Electric Fusion Welded (EFW) pipes are large-diameter steel pipes primarily fabricated from pressure-vessel quality plates. These plates are rolled into cylindrical shapes and welded longitudinally using an electric fusion welding process. ASTM A671 pipes are intended for atmospheric and lower-temperature service, while ASTM A672 pipes are specified for high-pressure service at moderate temperatures. Both standards allow for a wide range of plate materials, heat treatments, and quality classes, making them highly versatile for demanding applications in industries like oil & gas, power generation, petrochemicals, and water infrastructure. Dipti Metal Industries manufactures and supplies these pipes, ensuring high integrity and full compliance with international standards.
The key benefits of using ASTM A671 / A672 Electric Fusion Welded Pipes from Dipti Metal Industries include:
For ASTM A671 and A672 pipes, the grade is derived from the specific pressure vessel quality plate material used for its fabrication. For example, a "CC65" pipe grade indicates it was made from an ASTM A516 Grade 65 plate. This allows for a wide selection of carbon, carbon-manganese, alloy, and nickel steels, each offering distinct chemical and mechanical properties suitable for different service conditions. The "Class" designation (e.g., Class 22, Class 32) defines additional requirements:
ASTM A671 and A672 Electric Fusion Welded Pipes are widely used in large-scale industrial and infrastructure projects:
Dipti Metal Industries ensures stringent quality control and comprehensive documentation for all ASTM A671 / A672 EFW pipes:
“Dipti Metal's ASTM A671 EFW pipes are critical for our large-diameter water and auxiliary lines in various projects. Their ability to deliver specific classes with comprehensive NDE, including full RT, ensures the robust integrity required. Excellent service and compliance.”
— Oil & Gas Pipeline Project Engineer – Piping Materials Lead, BP plc, London, UK
“We rely on Dipti Metal for ASTM A672 pipes for our medium-temperature, high-pressure steam and cooling water systems. The quality derived from pressure vessel plates is evident, and their detailed heat treatment documentation is invaluable. Consistently meets our stringent specs.”
— Power Plant Construction Manager – Lead Procurement Specialist, GE Power, Schenectady, USA
“For large-diameter water intake and discharge lines in our desalination plants, Dipti Metal's ASTM A671 pipes are a cost-effective and reliable solution. Their ability to apply internal epoxy coatings is a significant advantage for corrosion control. Fast global delivery is a key benefit.”
— Desalination Plant Engineer – Piping Systems Integrator, ACWA Power, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
“Dipti Metal supplies specialized ASTM A671/A672 EFW pipes for various marine applications, including cargo and ballast lines. The flexibility in grade and class selection, combined with rigorous testing, makes them a preferred vendor for our shipbuilding needs.”
— Shipbuilding Materials Manager – Purchasing Director, Hyundai Heavy Industries, Ulsan, South Korea
“For large-scale infrastructure and industrial projects requiring high-quality EFW pipes, Dipti Metal Industries consistently meets our exacting standards. Their comprehensive documentation, adherence to ASTM/ASME codes, and competitive pricing make them an invaluable partner in our global supply chain.”
— Global EPC Engineering Director – Chief Mechanical Engineer, McDermott International, Houston, USA
Seaworthy export packing • Line-wise bagging & tagging • Full documentation & TPI.